The chad cameroon pipeline project would involve drilling 300 oil wells in chad, extracting 225,000 barrels of oil per day peak production, and constructing a 650mile long pipeline through chad and neighboring cameroon. Chad oil pipeline under attack for harming the poor. Exxonmobil and the chadcameroon pipeline a by andrew wicks. In their own assessment, world bank and ifc rate the. The chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project aims, through environmentally and socially sound private investment in the petroleum sector, to increase chads expenditures on poverty alleviation activities. An agreement was signed that year between the government of chad and a consortium of shell, elf. That trip prompted me to look further at the chad cameroon pipeline. The chad development project involved, over the span of 25 to 30 years, developing oil fields in southern chad, drilling approximately 300 wells in the doba basin, and building a 650mile underground pipeline through chad and cameroon to transport crude oil to the coast for shipping to world markets. Although the chadcameroon pipeline project is only a single case study from which to evaluate this proposition, it is a particularly important one as it remains the international communitys most significant attempt yet to ensure that resourceled development actually contributes to poverty alleviation. The pipeline has been completed and first oil was achieved in july 2003, several months. Pipeline development projects for chad and cameroon substantially the.
Each host country owns shares of its respective pipeline company. Chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. The chad cameroon oil and pipeline project was created to transport oil extracted in southern chad a country without access to the sea to the gulf of guinea and from there to european and north american ports. The pipeline route would cut through farmland and natural forests en route to an offshore terminal on the coast of kribi. We also provide project management services to pipeline companies tchad oil transportation co. The pipeline was owned by the oil consortium of exxon, chevron, and petronas, with the governments of chad and cameroon maintaining a combined stake of 3% in the project. The chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project involves construction of a 1070 km pipeline to transport crude oil from three fields in south western chad to a floating facility 11 km off the cameroon coast, the floating storage and offloading vessel fso. Chad cameroon pipelineprojectujjwal kumar joshi1 2. Community health outreach program of the chadcameroon. The chadcameroon oil pipeline hope for poverty reduction. The inspection panel investigation report chad cameroon petroleum and pipeline project. In june 2000, in spite of a three years global opposition campaign, led by local population and international ngos, the world bank financed the chadcameroon oil pipeline, a 1,100 km 685 mile pipeline for crude oil from southern chad, through tropical forest, to cameroons atlantic coast. Chad and cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project english abstract. The requesters alleged that the chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project and its complementary bankfinanced projects, described in table 1, constituted a threat to local communities, their cultural property and the environment and that people in the oil.
Pdf the chadcameroon oilfield development and pipeline project was a major attempt by the. Pdf chadcameroon was launched in 2000 to develop the production. The petroleum development and pipeline project includes the oil field development in chad, and a pipeline transportation system originating in chad that traverses cameroon. That trip prompted me to look further at the chadcameroon pipeline. In view of the absence of a functioning judicial framework in both chad and cameroon, the widespread corruption in the governments and the lack of.
Assessing health impacts of the chadcameroon petroleum. Project appraisal document chad and cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project program performance assessment report small and medium enterprise technical assistance united nations development program united states agency for international development world bank group cameroon. The environmental impact assessment covers both countries. Chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project a. Project ownership is comprised of a threecompany oil consortium exxonmobil 40%, petronas malaysia 35% and chevron 25% and the governments of chad and cameroon, which hold a combined 3% stake in the pipeline portion of the project. Sep 26, 2002 africas largest development project, a 650mile. The contributio onf oil t o deb ant d underdevelopment in. The chad cameroon pipeline project provides a powerful illustration of the opportunities, challenges and controversies surrounding a multistakeholder approach to. Chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project b by benjamin c. Ratings for the chad and cameroon petroleum development project were as follows. Chad cameroon pipeline free download as powerpoint presentation. Cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project, project.
Committee for monitoring and evaluation of the pipeline project cotco cameroon oil transportation company, s. Feasibility study on the development of the chad cameroon railway line. Request pdf community health outreach program of the chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project a critical appraisal has been presented of the chop for a largescale energy. First, it will be profitable for the three oil companies involved in the project. Request pdf assessing health impacts of the chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. Though the project presented negative effects to the environment, with the proposed mitigation strategies, many people saw it as a path to help improve their livelihoods. It is operated by exxonmobil, and funded by the world bank and. Pipeline activities in chad are conducted by the tchad oil transportation. The chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project is a controversial project to develop the production capacity of oilfields near doba in southern chad, and to create a 1,070kilometre 660 mi pipeline to transport the oil to a floating storage and offloading vessel fso, anchored off the coast of cameroon, near the city of kribi. World bank cancels pipeline deal with chad after revenues. Fluor constructed a 30inch, 1,000mile pipeline to transport chad s oil across international boundaries to the west coast of cameroon. Access article in pdf the chad cameroon oil pipeline.
Project muse the chadcameroon oil pipelinehope for. The active participation of the world bank raised the policy and institutional stakes. The chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline. The world bank helped finance the pipeline by giving a loan to chad and cameroon, hoping. The chadcameroon pipeline project amnesty international uk. The long history of the project it took some thirty years to commercialize oil found in the 1970. In july of 1998, an open letter was sent to president james d. Chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project report of mission to chad and cameroon november 11 to december 1, 2007 january 14, 2008 international advisory group mamadou lamine loum, chair jane i. Fluor worked with exxonmobil as part of an integrated management team to implement a successful strategy for this complex project, which was supported by the governments of chad and cameroon. The publications provide key environmental and social lessons and good practices for the benefit of staff. The pipeline was completed and first oil was achieved in july 2003.
Chad, cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. The chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project was received with great expectations. Pdf chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. Chad and cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. Wolfenshon from 86 ngos, in 28 countries calling on the bank to suspend participation in a proposed oil and pipeline project in chad and cameroon, until human rights and environmental concerns are adequately addressed. Sep 11, 2008 world bank cancels pipeline deal with chad after revenues misspent. The chad cameroon pipeline is intended to accomplish two main objectives. Chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. Chadcameroon pipeline case study columbia university.
Chad cameroon pipeline project the chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project involved the construction of a 1070 km pipeline to transport crude oil from three fields in southwestern chad to a floating facility 11 km off the cameroon coast. However, according to the resource curse theory, natural resource abundance such as oil often leads to negative development outcomes. The chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project involved the construction of a 1070 km pipeline to transport crude oil from three fields in southwestern chad to a floating facility 11 km off the cameroon coast. Chadcameroon oil and pipeline project by immediately mitigating. Exxonmobil is committed to investing in the countries in which we operate, and in chad and cameroon, we support a variety of initiatives. In july 2003 exxon mobil corporation, along with its subsidiary esso exploration and production chad inc, began pipeline fill operations on the chad cameroon oil development and pipeline project. Pdf chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline. Chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project b. The inspection panel investigation report chadcameroon. Fluor constructed a 30inch, 1,000mile pipeline to transport chads oil across international boundaries to the west coast of cameroon. Amnesty international is calling on the governments, international financial institutions and companies involved in the chad cameroon pipeline project to revise the project. The chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project is a controversial project to develop the production capacity of oilfields near doba in southern chad, and to create a 1070km 670miles pipeline to transport the oil to a floating storage and offloading vessel fso, anchored off the coast of cameroon, near the.
Second, this i s the first project based performance assessment which has been. Using enhanced land use impact assessment tools, the project will be able to respond more. The chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project is a controversial project to develop the production capacity of oilfields near doba in southern chad, and to create a 1,070kilometre 660 mi pipeline to transport the oil to a floating storage and offloading vessel fso, anchored off the coast of cameroon, near the city of kribi. Overview of the project the main actors involved financing structure of the project fairness of the deal pros and cons conclusion and aftermaths outline the main actors involved overview of the project chad oppression poverty human rights abuse civil unrest cameroon decade long. Lessons from the failure of chads oil revenue management. The chadcameroon pipeline financing is perhaps the premier example of project financing undertaken to mitigate political risk. Pad project appraisal document rdp regional development plan.
Such has been the case in chad where, with the formal approval of the chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project in june 2000, that country took a major step toward joining the select company of the worlds petrostates. The project, led by a consortium comprising esso, chevron and petronas the. The chad cameroon project is not the help we asked for or needed. Second, it will improve chad s economy, political environment, and the quality of life of the chadian people. Project muse innovations of the chadcameroon pipeline. The project was launched for chad to export their oil. The chad cameroon project involved the opening of 300 oil wells in southern chad and the. Both the initial project appraisal document april 2000. The chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project aims, through environmentally and socially sound private investment in the petroleum sector, to increase chad s expenditures on poverty alleviation activities. The thesis is a single case study of the world banks oil extraction project in chad called the chad cameroon pipeline project ccpp. The inspection panel investigation report chadcameroon petroleum and pipeline project. The chadcameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. Chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project explained.
The project appraisal document pad is meant to be a detailed and honest assessment of a project on the basis of which executive directors decide whether a. World bank cancels pipeline deal with chad after revenues misspent. Oct 29, 2001 chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project b case solution, chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project b case analysis, chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project b case study solution, additive a case. At the outset of the project the roles and responsibilities of the government and the project operators in managing the environmental and social impacts. Chad and cameroon petroleum development and pipeline. Ifc launches lessons of experience on btc and chadcameroon.
Capece cotco cameroon oil transportation company fedec. Joint session iegurgewaldrelufa world bankimf spring meetings april 22,2010. Amnesty international is calling on the governments, international financial institutions and companies involved in the chad cameroon pipeline project to revise the project agreements to. Risky business adequate environmental assessment and mitigation, the involvement of ifc in this venture is highly questionable. Challenges and a way forward health impact assessment hia of projects, programmes and. Overview of the project the main actors involved financing structure of the project fairness of the deal pros and cons conclusion and aftermaths outline the main. The chad cameroon petroleum development and pipeline project. Chadcameroon development project, covers the period from january. The chadcameroon pipeline project working with the grain. The manual provides a stepbystep guide for smes in developing.
Chad petroleum development and oil pipeline project ifc a. Chad cameroon was launched in 2000 to develop the production capacity of oilfields in chad, and to create a 1,070 km pipeline to transport the oil to facilities on the coast of cameroon. In june 2000, in spite of a three years global opposition campaign, led by local population and international ngos, the world bank financed the chadcameroon oil pipeline, a 1,100 km 685 mile pipeline for crude oil from southern chad, through tropical forest, to cameroon s atlantic coast. In order to understand the context of the chad cameroon oil development project, it is useful to recall that chad is a landlocked country with a population of approximately 7 million in the central african region.